Simple objects plugin

Simple objects plugin docs for Pothos

Infer an object's backing shape from its GraphQL fields. Use simpleObject or simpleInterface when the resolver returns data in the same shape as the schema. For an existing application model, use a core objectRef or interfaceRef with that model's type.

Usage

Install

npm install --save @pothos/plugin-simple-objects

Example

User inherits id from the simple Node interface and contains nested ContactInfo data. Its resolver returns those fields directly. The additional fullName field computes a value from firstName and lastName instead of requiring a fullName property on the returned object.

import SchemaBuilder from '@pothos/core';
import SimpleObjectsPlugin from '@pothos/plugin-simple-objects';

const builder = new SchemaBuilder({
  plugins: [SimpleObjectsPlugin],
});

const ContactInfo = builder.simpleObject('ContactInfo', {
  fields: (t) => ({
    email: t.string({
      nullable: false,
    }),
    phoneNumber: t.string({
      nullable: true,
    }),
  }),
});

const Node = builder.simpleInterface('Node', {
  fields: (t) => ({
    id: t.id({
      nullable: false,
    }),
  }),
});

const User = builder.simpleObject(
  'User',
  {
    interfaces: [Node],
    fields: (t) => ({
      firstName: t.string({ nullable: false }),
      lastName: t.string({ nullable: false }),
      contactInfo: t.field({
        type: ContactInfo,
        nullable: false,
      }),
    }),
  },
  // You can add additional fields with resolvers with a third fields argument
  (t) => ({
    fullName: t.string({
      resolve: (user) => `${user.firstName} ${user.lastName}`,
    }),
  }),
);

builder.queryType({
  fields: (t) => ({
    user: t.field({
      type: User,
      args: {
        id: t.arg.id({ required: true }),
      },
      resolve: (_parent, { id }) => {
        return {
          id: String(id),
          firstName: 'Leia',
          lastName: 'Organa',
          contactInfo: {
            email: 'leia@example.com',
            phoneNumber: null,
          },
        };
      },
    }),
  }),
});

Extending simple objects

In some cases, you may want to add more complex fields with resolvers or args where the value isn't just passed down from the parent.

In these cases, you can either add the field in the 3rd arg (fields) as shown above, or you can add additional fields with builder.objectFields. This adds a different computed field to User:

builder.objectFields(User, (t) => ({
  initials: t.string({
    resolve: (user) => `${user.firstName.slice(0, 1)}${user.lastName.slice(0, 1)}`,
  }),
}));

Limitations

When using simpleObjects in combination with other plugins like authorization, those plugins may use unknown as the parent type in some custom fields (eg. parent of a permission check function on a field).