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Mitt Romney

From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Mitt Romney
Dark-haired man with graying hair at the temples, dressed in dark suit, at a nighttime indoor
United States Senator
from Utah
In office
January 3, 2019 – January 3, 2025
Preceded byOrrin Hatch
Succeeded byJohn Curtis
70th Governor of Massachusetts
In office
January 2, 2003 – January 4, 2007
LieutenantKerry Healey
Preceded byPaul Cellucci
Jane Swift (Acting)
Succeeded byDeval Patrick
Republican Nominee
In office
July 14, 2012 – June 7, 2016
Vice Presidential nomineePaul Ryan
Preceded byJonathan McCain
Succeeded byDonald Trump
Personal details
Born
Willard Mitt Romney

(1947-03-12) March 12, 1947 (age 79)
Detroit, Michigan, U.S.
Political partyRepublican
Spouse(s)Ann Romney
(1969–present)
Children5
ResidenceHolladay, Utah, U.S.
Alma materBrigham Young University (BA)
Harvard University (MBA, JD)
ProfessionManagement consultant, Venture capitalist, Private equity
Net worthUS $190–250 million (2012)
PositionsCofounder and CEO, Bain Capital (1984–2002)
CEO, Bain & Company (1991–92)
CEO, 2002 Winter Olympics Organizing Committee (1999–2002)
SignatureSignature "Mitt Romney", first name more legible than last name
WebsiteMittRomney.com

Willard Mitt Romney (born March 12, 1947), usually called Mitt Romney, is an American politician and businessman. Romney was the United States senator from Utah from January 3, 2019 to January 3, 2025. He was the 70th Governor of Massachusetts serving from 2003 to 2007. He ran for the Republican Party nomination in the 2008 election, but lost the nomination to United States senator John McCain of Arizona.

Romney would run again for the nomination in the 2012 election, only this time winning the nomination beating former Pennsylvania Senator Rick Santorum and former Speaker Newt Gingrich. His running mate was U.S. Representative Paul Ryan of Wisconsin. He ran against the incumbent President Barack Obama. He lost the election winning 206 of the electoral college to Obama's 332.

In the aftermath of the election, Romney remained low in politics and in the 2016 presidential election, Romney was a critic of Donald Trump and would endorse former Governor Gary Johnson of the Libertarian Party. After the election of Trump, it was thought that Trump would pick Romney as Secretary of State, but the position went to businessman Rex Tillerson.[1][2]

After Utah Senator Orrin Hatch retired on February 16, 2018, Romney became a candidate for the United States senate in the 2018 election.[3] In June 2018, Romney won the Republican nomination for the Senate seat.[4] He won the general election in a landslide victory replacing retiring Senator Orrin Hatch.

Early life

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Romney was born in Detroit. His father, George Romney, was an auto executive and Governor of Michigan and his mother Lenore Romney, was an actress and politician. When Mitt was young, he served a Mormon mission in France. Romney graduated from Brigham Young University, in 1971, and later went to Harvard Business School and Harvard Law School. In the 1980s, Romney was one of the leaders of Bain Capital, a company that bought other companies and tried to make them more profitable. In 1994, Romney ran for the United States Senate against Ted Kennedy, but lost. Romney was in charge of the Salt Lake Organizing Committee, which helped run the 2002 Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City, Utah.[5] Romney took over the committee after a scandal where some people were being bribed.

After success with the Olympics, Romney became Governor of Massachusetts. While Governor, he was one of the supporters of Massachusetts' health care plan though he now opposes Barack Obama's health care plan. Both plans are very similar.[6][7]

He ran for president in 2008, but the Republican Party nominated John McCain instead.[8] He ran again in 2012 and was nominated to be the main Republican candidate against President Barack Obama, but lost the election.[9]

Political life

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2012 presidential campaign

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Beginning of the campaign

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Mitt Romney and Paul Ryan in the presidential campaign, 2012

After winning the Republican Party presidential primaries in 2012, Mitt Romney took part of the United States presidential election. He won the primaries against its major rivals Ron Paul and Newt Gingrich. Right after his winning in the republican primaries and access to the 2012 presidential campaign, Mitt Romney has been critiqued by the Democratic Party (United States) for being part in the board of directors for the company Bain Capital Inc. from 1999 to 2002. During these three years, purchases of different companies by Bain Capital led to relocation of high-tech jobs in the United States to Mexico and China.[10] In these uncertain economic times, this charge was unpopular with the average American. The Democratic Party (United States) also revealed with the help of the American Broadcasting Company that Mitt Romney has bank accounts in the Cayman Islands which would allow him to stare money over U.S. tax laws . About this guilt, Mitt Romney said during his campaign in New Hampshire :"{…} if there's an opportunity to save taxes, we like anybody else in this country will follow that opportunity.”.[11]

The first presidential TV debate

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During the first televised debate of the presidential campaign, Mitt Romney accused President Obama of having plunged America into the deepest economic crisis since the 1930s. He also suggests that President Barack Obama had not met its promises during his presidential previous mandate like increase the real income of the average American family.[12] Mitt Romney made a provision to which pleased many American citizens during the debate that allowed him to gain some points to national survey and even surpass Barack Obama in the voting intentions of Americans.[13]

The 47% story

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After the first debate, an internet site named www.motherjones.com revealed on Monday September. 17, 2012 a YouTube video of Mitt Romney talking about some people of the United States who live at the expense of the state.

Romney and Obama Oval Office meeting after the defeat of Mitt

In this video he said: "There