Paints
Match distances use ΔE′ CAM16-UCS: lower values mean closer digital swatches. These values are not interchangeable with CIE76 or CIEDE2000 and do not guarantee a physical paint match. LRV is estimated from the digital sRGB swatch, not a manufacturer measurement of physical paint.
Paint colors are digital approximations; actual paint and lighting may differ.
Exact Matching Paints
- Undertone ≈ Cool / Blue
- Undertone ≈ Cool / Blue
Color Space Conversions
Input: opaque 8-bit sRGB; CIE 1931 2° observer. XYZ and CIELab/LCh use D65 unless marked D50; D50 conversions use Bradford adaptation. XYZ white is Y = 100, or Y = 1 for CSS and u′v′Y. Displayed coordinates are rounded.
Match distances use ΔE′ CAM16-UCS: lower values mean closer digital swatches. These values are not interchangeable with CIE76 or CIEDE2000 and do not guarantee a physical paint match.
Y′CbCr values are normalized coordinates or unquantized 10-bit limited-range code values.
CIECAM02 and CAM02-UCS: D65; LA = 40 cd/m²; Yb = 20 (Yw = 100); F = 1, c = 0.69, Nc = 1.
CAM16 and CAM16-UCS: D65; LA = 40 cd/m²; Yb = 20 (Yw = 100); average surround (F = 1, c = 0.69, Nc = 1).
HCT (Material Color Utilities): D65; LA ≈ 11.73 cd/m²; Yb = 18.42 (Yw = 100); F = 1, c = 0.69, Nc = 1; T = L*.
JzAzBz and JzCzHz use white at 1 cd/m². This luminance convention is separate from the BT.2100 preset.
ACES values use a colorimetric conversion with Bradford adaptation; they do not reconstruct scene exposure.
BT.2100 PQ/HLG and ICtCp assume sRGB white at 203 cd/m². HLG: peak 1000 cd/m², black 0 cd/m², system gamma 1.2, reference surround.
- Decimal
- 255
- Binary
- 00000000, 00000000, 11111111
- Hexadecimal
- #0000ff / #00f
- LRV
- ≈ 7.2%
LRV is estimated from the digital sRGB swatch, not a manufacturer measurement of physical paint. - RGB
- rgb(0, 0, 255)
- RGBA
- rgba(0, 0, 255, 1.0)
- Adobe RGB (1998)
- R: 0.00223, G: 0.00407, B: 0.98096
- rg chromaticity
- r: 0.0, g: 0.0, b: 1.0
- RYB
- red: 0.0%, yellow: 0.0%, blue: 100.0%
- Android / android.graphics.Color
- -16776961 / 0xff0000ff
- HSL
- hsl(240, 100%, 50%)
- HSLA
- hsla(240, 100%, 50%, 1.0)
- HSV / HSB
- hue: 240° (240.0), saturation: 100% (1.0), value: 100% (1.0)
- HSP
- hue: 240.0, saturation: 100.0%, perceived brightness: 33.764%
- HSLuv (HUSL)
- H: 265.873, S: 100.019, L: 32.297
- Cubehelix
- H: -123.058, S: 4.614, L: 0.11
- TSL
- T: -2.951, S: 0.632, L: 0.114
- CMYK
- cyan: 100% (1.0), magenta: 100% (1.0), yellow: 0% (0.0), key: 0% (0.0)
CMYK is a simple RGB-derived approximation without an ICC printer profile; it is not a printing specification. - CMY
- cyan: 100% (1.0), magenta: 100% (1.0), yellow: 0% (0.0)
- XYZ D65 / Y=100
- X: 18.044, Y: 7.218, Z: 95.03
- xyY
- x: 0.15, y: 0.06, Y: 7.218
- CIELab D65
- L: 32.297, a: 79.188, b: -107.86
- CIELuv
- L: 32.297, u: -9.405, v: -130.342
- CIELCH / LCHab D65
- L: 32.297, C: 133.808, H: 306.285
- CIELUV / LCHuv
- L: 32.297, C: 130.681, H: 265.873
- Hunter-Lab
- L: 26.865, a: 72.872, b: -190.919
- CIECAM02
- J: 21.163, C: 90.872, h: -102.227, Q: 90.636, M: 79.467, s: 93.636, H: 309.933
- CAM16 JCh
- lightness: 25.226, chroma: 86.594, hue: 282.818
- CAM16 JMh
- lightness: 25.226, colorfulness: 75.726, hue: 282.818
- CAM16 Jsh
- lightness: 25.226, saturation: 87.476, hue: 282.818
- CAM16 QCh
- perceived brightness: 98.96, chroma: 86.594, hue: 282.818
- CAM16 QMh
- perceived brightness: 98.96, colorfulness: 75.726, hue: 282.818
- CAM16 Qsh
- perceived brightness: 98.96, saturation: 87.476, hue: 282.818
- CAM16 UCS JMh
- lightness: 36.448, colorfulness: 43.993, hue: 282.818
- CAM16 UCS Jab
- lightness: 36.448, a: 9.76, b: -42.896
- HCT
- H: 282.788, C: 87.231, T: 32.303
- OSA-UCS
- lightness: -11.082, jaune: -20.387, green: 6.708
- LMS
- L: 0.89, M: 0.136, S: 93.605
- YCbCr / BT.601 / sRGB / 8-bit [16–235, 16–240]
- Y: 40.99, Cb: 239.945, Cr: 109.895
- YCoCg
- Y: 63.75, Cg: -63.75, Co: -63.75
- YDbDr
- Y: 29.07, Db: 339.915, Dr: 55.335
- YPbPr
- Y: 18.36, Pb: 127.5, Pr: -11.73
- xvYCC
- Y: 31.768, Cb: 240.0, Cr: 117.696
- YIQ
- Y: 29.07, I: -81.922, Q: 79.339
- YUV
- Y: 29.07, U: 111.18, V: -25.503
- Okhsl
- h: 264.052, s: 1.0, l: 0.367
- Okhsv
- h: 264.052, s: 1.0, v: 1.0
- Okhwb
- h: 264.052, w: 0.0, b: 0.0
- Oklab
- oklab(0.45201 -0.03246 -0.31153)
- OkLCh
- oklch(0.45201 0.31321 264.052)
- JzAzBz
- Jz: 0.00478, Az: -0.00116, Bz: -0.02495
- JzCzHz
- Jz: 0.00478, Cz: 0.02498, Hz: 267.33187
- Linear sRGB
- color(srgb-linear 0.000000 0.000000 1.000000)
- Display P3
- color(display-p3 0.000001 0.000000 0.959579)
- Linear Display P3
- color(display-p3-linear 0.000000 0.000000 0.910499)
- Adobe RGB (1998) / CSS
- color(a98-rgb 0.000000 0.000000 0.981069)
- ProPhoto RGB / ROMM RGB
- color(prophoto-rgb 0.336222 0.137634 0.922854)
- Rec.2020 RGB / SDR
- color(rec2020 0.270313 0.154788 0.955085)
- XYZ D65 / CSS
- color(xyz-d65 0.180438 0.072175 0.950304)
- XYZ D50 / CSS
- color(xyz-d50 0.143080 0.060617 0.714173)
- CIELab D50 / CSS
- lab(29.567579 68.298656 -112.029420)
- CIELCh D50 / CSS
- lch(29.567579 131.207078 301.368544)
- HWB
- hwb(240.000000 0.000000% 0.000000%)
- Rec.709 RGB / OETF
- R′: 0.000000, G′: 0.000000, B′: 1.000000
- eciRGB v2
- R: 0.211229, G: -0.356241, B: 0.979009
- CIE 1976 u′v′Y / Y=1
- u′: 0.175439, v′: 0.157895, Y: 0.072175
- CAM02-UCS
- J′: 31.335211, a′: -9.602942, b′: -44.315247
- Y′CbCr BT.709 / Y′ [0, 1], Cb/Cr [−0.5, 0.5]
- Y′: 0.072200, Cb: 0.500000, Cr: -0.045847
- Y′CbCr BT.709 / 10-bit [64–940, 64–960]
- Y′: 127.247200, Cb: 960.000000, Cr: 470.921006
- Y′CbCr BT.2020 NCL / Y′ [0, 1], Cb/Cr [−0.5, 0.5]
- Y′: 0.135023, Cb: 0.431460, Cr: 0.022588
- Y′CbCr BT.2020 NCL / 10-bit [64–940, 64–960]
- Y′: 182.279949, Cb: 898.588360, Cr: 532.238681
- ACEScg / AP1
- R: 0.047369, G: 0.013447, B: 0.869793
- ACES2065-1 / AP0
- R: 0.177367, G: 0.096777, B: 0.870890
- ACEScct
- R: 0.303658, G: 0.199970, B: 0.543307
- BT.2100 PQ / RGB
- R′: 0.289623, G′: 0.196797, B′: 0.569192
- BT.2100 HLG / RGB
- R′: 0.230880, G′: 0.118258, B′: 0.813350
- ICtCp / BT.2100 PQ
- I: 0.355977, Ct: 0.269332, Cp: -0.161388
- ICtCp / BT.2100 HLG
- I: 0.347261, Ct: 0.333710, Cp: -0.174468
- Munsell Color System
- 7.5PB 3/22 ΔE′ CAM16-UCS = 6.943 / ΔLRV = -1.2 (darker)
- Brand Color
- ★ Pinboard